Urena lobata (PEMANFAATAN SEBAGAI OBAT TRADISIONAL DAN BIOAKTIVITASNYA)
Abstract
Urena lobata is one of the Malvaceae family that has long been used as medicine. This plant is easy to find on the roadside or empty land because it is one of the pioneering vegetation plants, therefore it is very potential to be developed as traditional medicine. The purpose of writing this article is to explain the relationship between the utilization and bioactivity of U. lobata. The method used in writing this article is a review and review of the literature published online. In ethnobotany, U. Lobata is used for fever, rheumatism, wounds, and as an antiseptic. Urena lobata but prominent bioactivity is antimicrobial, antifertility, anti-diabetes Mellitus, and hepatoprotective. The potential and bioactivity of U. lobata as an antifertility for further investigation so that it can be developed to regulate the number of births and is reversible.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Shelar, P.A., V.G. Gharge, and A.V. Yadav, 2017. Pharmacognostic evaluation, phytochemical screening and antimicrobial study of leaves extracts of Urena lobata Linn. Current Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences 07(02): 40-49.
Silalahi, M., Nisyawati, E.B. Walujo, and J. Supriatna. 2015. Local knowledge of medicinal plants in sub-ethnic Batak Simalungun of North Sumatra, Indonesia, Biodiversitas 16(1): 44-54
Dhanapal, J.V., R.M. Gupta, and I. Sarathchandran. 2012. Preliminary study on antifertility activity of Enicostemma axillare leaves and Urena lobata root used in Indian traditional folk medicine. Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine: 616-622.
Handayani, N. and A. Gofur. 2017. The Potency of pulutan (Urena lobata L.) leaves decoction as antifertility based on its effect on uterine development of balb c mice (Mus musculus). Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan 11(4): 153-155.
Gao, X.L., Y. Liao, J. Wang, X.Y. Liu, K. Zhong, Y.N. Huang, H. Gao, B. Gao, and Z.J. Xu. 2015. Discovery of a potent anti-yeast triterpenoid saponin, clematoside-s from Urena lobata L. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 16: 4731-4743; doi:10.3390/ijms16034731
Wulandari, W., P.I. Utami, and D. Hartanti. 2009. Penapisan fitokimia dan uji aktivitas antibakteri ekstrak etanol Herba pulutan (Urena lobata Linn.). Pharmacy 6(1): 1-9.
Fagbohun, E.D., R.R. Asare, and A.O. Egbebi, 2012. Chemical composition and antimicrobial activities of Urena lobata L. (Malvaceae). Journal of Medicinal Plants Research 6(12): 2256-2260.
Islam, MT., M. Ibrahim, M.Q. Ahsan, M.M.U. Chowdhury, M.A. Hossain, and M.A. Rashid. 2012. Phytochemical and pharmacological investigations of Uraria lagopodies DC. and Urena lobata L. Dhaka Univ. J. Pharm. Sci. 11(1): 65-69.
Omonkhua, A.A. and I.O. Onoa. 2012a. Long-term effects of three hypoglycaemic plants (Irvingia gabonensis, Urena lobata and Carica papaya) on the oxidative status of normal rabbits. Biokemistri An International Journal of the Nigerian Society for Experimental Biology 24(2): 82-89.
Essiett, U.A. and E.S. Iwok. 2014. Floral and leaf anatomy of Hibiscus species. American Journal of Medical and Biological Research 2(5): 101-117.
Silalahi, M., E.C. Purba, dan W. Mustaqim. 2019. Tumbuhan Obat Sumatera Utara Jilid II. Dikotilodenae. UKI Press, Jakarta.
Tang, Y., M.G. Gilbert, and L.J. Dorhr. 2007. Malvaceae. dalam: Wu, Z.Y., Raven, P.H., and Hong, D.Y., (eds.). Flora of China vol. 12 (Hippocastaneaceae through Theaceae). Beijing: Sci Pr dan St. Louis: Missouri Bot Gard Pr. pp. 264-298
Afiune, L.A.F., T. Leal-Silva, Y.K. Sinzato, R.Q. Moraes-Souza, T.S. Soares, K.E. Campos, R.T. Fujiwara, E. Herrera, D.C .Damasceno, and G.T. Volpato. 2017. Beneficial effects of Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L. flower aqueous extract in pregnant rats with diabetes. Plos One 12(6): e0179785. https://doi. org/10.1371/journal.pone.0179785’.
Murthy, D.R.K., C.M. Reddy, and S.B. Patil. 1997. Effect of benzene extract of Hibiscus rosa-sinensis on the estrus cycle and ovarian activity in albino mice. Biol. Pharm. Bull. 20(7): 756-758.
Silalahi, M. 2014. The ethnomedicine of the medicinal plants in sub-ethnic Batak, North Sumatra and the conservation perspective, dissertation. Indonesia: Universitas Indonesia; p. 140.
Munim, A. and E. Hanani. 2011. Fisioterapi Dasar. Dian Rakyat. Jakarta. viii + 356 hlm
Purnomo, Y., D.W. Soeatmadji, S.B. Sumitro, and M.A. Widodo. 2015a. Anti-diabetic potential of Urena lobata leaf extract through inhibition of dipeptidyl peptidase IV activity. Asian Pac J Trop Biomed 5(8): 645-649.
Purnomo, Y., D.W. Soeatmadji, S.B. Sumitro, and M.A. Widodo. 2015b. Anti-hiperglycemic effect of Urena lobata leaf extract by inhibition of Dipeptidyl Peptidase IV (DPP-IV) on diabetic rats. International Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemical Research 7(5); 1073-1079.
Purnomo, Y., D.W. Soeatmadji, S.B. Sumitro, and M.A. Widodo. 2017. Incretin effect of Urena lobata leaves extract on structure and function of rats islet b-cells. Journal of Traditional and Complementary Medicine 7 (2017) 301-306.
Mshelia, I.Y., B.M. Dalori, L.L. Hamman, and S.H. Garba. 2013. Effect of the aqueous root extract of Urena lobata (Linn) on the liver of albino rat. Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology 5(1): 01-06.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.35329/jkesmas.v6i2.1875
Article Metrics
Abstract views : 1137 times | 
PDF - 3447 times
Copyright (c) 2021 J-KESMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Alamat Penyunting & Distribusi:
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Al Asyariah Mandar Gedung B3. Lt 1. Jl. Budi Utomo No.2 Manding. Kec. Polewali, Kab. Polewali Mandar, Prov. Sulawesi Barat
Email: jkesmanfkm@gmail.com
Website: https://journal.lppm-unasman.ac.id/index.php/jikm/index
Penerbit:
Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Al Asyariah Mandar
Indexed by:
Member of:
J-Kesmas is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.